Disciplinary Proceedings Against Morrissey
2005 WI 169, 286 Wis. 2d 579, 707 N.W.2d 142 (2005)
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ATTORNEY disciplinary
proceeding. Attorney's license
suspended.
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¶1 PER CURIAM. We review a
stipulation filed by Attorney Lynn
Morrissey and the Office of Lawyer
Regulation (OLR) pursuant to SCR 22.12
regarding Attorney Morissey's professional
misconduct in connection with several
client matters. Referee Stanley Hack
reviewed the stipulation and issued a
report recommending the same level of
discipline to which the parties had
stipulated, a six-month suspension of
Attorney Morrissey's license to practice
law in Wisconsin. In addition, the referee
recommended that Attorney Morrissey be
ordered to pay the costs of the
disciplinary proceeding, which are $1868.03
as of September 19, 2005.
¶2 We approve the stipulation and
adopt the stipulated findings of fact and
conclusions of law. We agree with the
referee's conclusion that Attorney
Morrissey's professional misconduct
warrants a six-month suspension of her
license to practice law in Wisconsin, and
we further order Attorney Morrissey to pay
the costs of this proceeding.
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¶3 Attorney Morrissey was admitted to
practice law in Wisconsin in 1995. On
October 19, 2004 her license was suspended
for failure to cooperate with several OLR
grievance investigations concerning her
conduct. On January 14, 2005 her license
to practice was suspended for 60 days for
professional misconduct in two other client
matters. See In re Disciplinary
Proceedings Against Morrissey, 2005 WI 2,
277 Wis. 2d 295, 691 N.W.2d 634. Her
license remains under suspension.
¶4 On January 26, 2005 the OLR filed a
complaint against Attorney Morrissey
alleging eleven counts of misconduct in
connection with four client matters. The
matter was scheduled for a hearing before
the referee when the parties executed the
stipulation now before the court.
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¶5 The referee made findings
consistent with the stipulation relating to
Attorney Morrissey's handling of a divorce
matter on behalf of her client, D.B.
Attorney Morrissey failed to satisfy the
statutory obligation to prepare and file
written Findings of Fact, Conclusions of
Law and Judgment of Divorce, despite
efforts by her client and opposing counsel
to induce her to do so. Eventually,
opposing counsel prepared the document at a
cost of $378 to his client who, in turn,
sought payment from D.B. D.B. filed a
grievance against Attorney Morrissey with
the OLR.
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¶6 Attorney Morrissey subsequently
failed to respond to the grievance filed
against her in connection with this matter
and her license to practice law was
temporarily suspended as a result.
¶7 The parties also stipulated to and
the referee made findings regarding
Attorney Morrissey's handling of a social
security matter involving her client, T.H.
At a June 20, 2002 administrative hearing
the presiding administrative law judge
indicated he was prepared to rule on the
matter. Attorney Morrissey, however,
requested the judge keep the record open
for 30 days to permit her to submit
additional evidence. The judge agreed, but
Attorney Morrissey failed to submit any
additional information. Eventually, a
favorable decision was rendered in favor of
Attorney Morrissey's client.
¶8 The parties then disputed whether
Attorney Morrissey had properly filed a
copy of the parties' fee agreement with the
Social Security Administration, which
provided that Attorney Morrissey was
entitled to recover $4000 in fees. Because
there was no fee agreement on file, $4629
was withheld from T.H.'s award. When T.H.
filed a grievance against Attorney
Morrissey some two years later, he was
still waiting to recover $629 to which he
was entitled, despite numerous efforts to
resolve the matter with Attorney
Morrissey. Eventually, after Attorney
Morrissey failed to respond to repeated
inquiries regarding the matter, the entire
$4629 was awarded to T.H.
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¶9 Attorney Morrissey also failed to
respond to inquiries from the OLR regarding
the T.H. grievance. Her license to
practice law was temporarily suspended for
failure to respond in this matter.
¶10 The stipulation also provided and
the referee made findings regarding
Attorney Morrissey's representation of E.R-
B. regarding the probate of E.R-B.'s late
husband's estate. E.R-B. gave Attorney
Morrissey certain original documents,
including her husband's will. Attorney
Morrissey allegedly failed to make copies
of these documents and failed to take any
action in the matter. Eventually, Attorney
Morrissey informed E.R-B. that she was too
ill to handle the representation. However,
E.R-B. testified that Attorney Morrissey
never returned the documents to E.R-B.
Attorney Morrissey maintained that she had
mailed them and later agreed to check her
files but no follow-up information was ever
provided to either E.R-B. or to the OLR.
Attorney Morrissey also failed to respond
to follow-up inquiries from the OLR
relating to the grievance filed by E.R-B.
Attorney Morrissey's license to practice
law was suspended for failure to respond to
these inquiries.
¶11 The stipulation also provided and
the referee made factual findings regarding
Attorney Morrissey's representation of
D.H., the personal representative of the
L.H.K. estate. The will and application
for informal probate was filed May 22,
2002. However, Attorney Morrissey failed
to file a final account with the probate
court and subsequently failed to respond to
orders to show cause issued by the court
directing her to file certain fiduciary tax
returns and other information. It appears
she arranged disbursement of all funds from
the estate and arranged for a payment of
her own legal fees without having filed a
final account.
¶12 Eventually, after ignoring repeated
requests for information, Attorney
Morrissey was found in contempt by the
court for failing to respond to court
orders and was directed to surrender her
file to the court for reassignment to
another attorney or face a $100 per day
sanction. Attorney Morrissey did not
respond and later claimed she had not
received the court's order.
¶13 Further investigation revealed
additional problems with the estate that
had to be corrected at a cost to the estate
of $345. The estate was finally closed on
October 4, 2004.
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¶14 Attorney Morrissey initially
cooperated with the OLR's inquiries
regarding this matter, but then failed to
respond to follow-up inquiries. Her
license to practice law was temporarily
suspended as a result of her failure to
respond in this matter.
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¶15 Attorney Morrissey pleaded no
contest to each of the eleven charges
alleged by the OLR. The stipulation
provided and the referee concluded that by
failing to timely draft and file
statutorily required Findings of Fact,
Conclusions of Law and Judgment of Divorce
in the D.B. matter, Attorney Morrissey
failed to act with reasonable diligence and
promptness in representing her client, in
violation of SCR 20:1.3.
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¶16 The stipulation provided and the
referee concluded that by failing to
respond to two OLR requests for a written
response to the D.B. grievance, as well as
to the court's order to show cause,
Attorney Morrissey failed to cooperate with
an OLR investigation, in violation of SCR
22.03(2).
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¶17 The stipulation provided and the
referee concluded that by requesting that
her client's social security disability
hearing be held open for 30 days in order
to submit further evidence, but failing to
submit any further evidence or otherwise
contact the administrative law judge
thereafter, and by subsequently failing to
file a fee petition which held up
disbursement of $629 of her client's funds
for almost two years, Attorney Morrissey
failed to act with reasonable diligence and
promptness in the representation of her
client, in violation of SCR 20:1.3.
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¶18 The stipulation provided and the
referee concluded that by failing to
provide any response to T.H.'s grievance
despite the OLR's requests, Attorney
Morrissey failed to cooperate with an OLR
grievance investigation into her conduct,
in violation of SCR 22.03(2).
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¶19 The stipulation provided and the
referee concluded that by failing to return
original documents to E.R-B., including her
late husband's original will after telling
E.R-B. that she could not represent her,
Attorney Morrissey failed, upon termination
of the representation, to surrender papers
and property to which her client was
entitled, in violation of SCR 20:1.16(d).
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¶20 The stipulation provided and the
referee concluded that by failing to
respond to E.R-B.'s telephone calls
regarding the return of documents that were
left with Attorney Morrissey in the course
of an attorney-client relationship,
Attorney Morrissey failed to comply with
reasonable requests for information, in
violation of SCR 20:1.4(a).
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¶21 The stipulation provided and the
referee concluded that by failing to
provide any response to E.R-B.'s grievance
despite the OLR requests, Attorney
Morrissey failed to cooperate with an OLR
grievance investigation, in violation of
SCR 22.03(2).
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¶22 The stipulation provided and the
referee concluded that by failing to
conclude probate of the L.H.K. estate,
including a failure to file fiduciary
income tax returns, Attorney Morrissey
failed to act with reasonable diligence and
promptness on behalf of a client, in
violation of SCR 20:1.3.
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¶23 The stipulation provided and the
referee concluded that by telling the
probate court that she would produce
evidence of mailing fiduciary income tax
returns, but failing to do so; by failing
to "re-send" by certified mail copies of
tax returns as she had told the court she
would do; by failing to file a report with
the court within 30 days as ordered; by
failing to appear at an order to show cause
hearing resulting in a contempt of court
filing; and, by failing to turn over her
file as ordered by the court, Attorney
Morrissey knowingly disobeyed obligations
under the rules of a tribunal, in violation
of SCR 20:3.4(c).
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¶24 The stipulation provided and the
referee concluded that by failing to turn
over the file and refund any advance fee
that had not been earned, Attorney
Morrissey failed to surrender papers and
property to which the client is entitled
and refund any advance payment of fee that
has not been earned, in violation of SCR
20:1.16(d).
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¶25 Finally, the stipulation provided
and the referee concluded that by failing
to respond to an OLR request for further
investigative information, Attorney
Morrissey failed to cooperate with an OLR
investigation into her conduct, in
violation of SCR 22.03(6).
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¶26 The parties' stipulation states
that Attorney Morrissey entered pleas
of "no contest" to each of the charges
levied against her. The referee noted that
Attorney Morrissey had stated that health
concerns affected her ability to practice
law, as well as her ability to respond to
the OLR. Attorney Morrissey stated these
health concerns eventually caused her to
close her law practice. However, the
referee noted that Attorney Morrissey
provided no medical documentation to
substantiate her assertion.
¶27 As noted above, the referee issued
a report incorporating the stipulation and
adopting the recommended six-month
suspension as well as the recommendation
that Attorney Morrissey pay the costs of
the proceeding. The stipulation and the
referee's report recite the necessary
factors, indicating that Attorney Morrissey
concedes she cannot defend against the
charges, and stating that the stipulated
discipline is not the result of a plea
bargain.
¶28 We adopt the findings of fact and
conclusions of law to which the parties
have stipulated, and as adopted by the
referee. We agree that the seriousness of
Attorney Morrissey's misconduct warrants
the suspension of her license to practice
law for six months. We further agree that
she should be required to pay the costs of
this proceeding.
¶29 IT IS ORDERED that the license of
Lynn E. Morrissey to practice law in
Wisconsin is suspended for a period of six
months, effective the date of this order.
¶30 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that if she
has not already done so, Attorney Morrissey
shall comply with the provisions of SCR
22.26 concerning the duties of a person
whose license to practice law in Wisconsin
has been suspended.
¶31 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that within
60 days of the date of this order Lynn E.
Morrissey shall pay to the Office of Lawyer
Regulation the costs of this proceeding,
provided that if the costs are not paid
within the time specified and absent a
showing to this court of her inability to
pay those costs within that time, the
license of Attorney Lynn Morrissey to
practice law in Wisconsin shall remain
suspended until further order of the court.
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