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4. Following a disciplinary hearing the
referee
made the following findings of fact. In
August 1998 K.H. contacted Attorney Tjader.
She was seeking legal assistance on behalf
of her fiancé, P.E., who was incarcerated.
Attorney Tjader agreed to represent P.E.
(hereinafter "client"). As the client was
incarcerated during the period of
representation, most of the legal
discussions occurred between K.H. and
Attorney Tjader. K.H. met with Attorney
Tjader on October 1, 1998, fully explained
the legal situation, and asked if Attorney
Tjader could help her. K.H. explained that
the client, who had a prior criminal record,
was serving two consecutive prison sentences
for two burglary charges. He had
successfully completed the Department of
Corrections' CHOICE program, an intensive
alcohol and drug treatment program.
Apparently when the client entered the
program, successful participants received a
transfer to a minimum-security facility
and/or a parole board review, thereby making
the CHOICE program an "earned release"
program. However, when the client completed
the program it was no longer considered
an "earned release" program such that
successful participants no longer received
an automatic transfer to minimum security.
5. K.H. wished to retain Attorney
Tjader to effectuate the client's transfer
to a minimum-security facility and/or to
help him obtain parole. K.H. emphasized
that it was important that the matter be
resolved quickly.
6. Attorney Tjader represented that her
law firm, then Kalal & Associates, had
substantial experience with such matters.
She opined that the client had a legitimate
case, and agreed to represent the client.
The next day Attorney Tjader contacted K.H.
by telephone to confirm that she would
represent the client, and stated that the
appropriate legal procedure was to file a
petition for writ of habeas corpus, which
she claimed she was in the process of
drafting. She further advised K.H. that "[a]
ll of the lawyers in our defense team will
work on your case, as needed, to assure that
we provide you with the best possible
defense." She established a fee arrangement
with a "maximum" fee of $5000. K.H. paid an
initial retainer of $1000 and was advised
that she would be expected to make
additional payments of $250 per month
beginning November 1, 1998.
7. At the time of this conversation
Attorney Tjader had not handled a case like
this and had filed only one habeas corpus
petition. Although she had a busy appellate
practice with the firm of Kalal &
Associates, she spent most of her time doing
legal research; this case was significantly
different from the cases she usually handled
in her practice. Prior to her meeting with
K.H. Attorney Tjader had spoken briefly to
her supervisor, Attorney Ralph Kalal, and
they decided she could proceed with the
filing of the habeas corpus petition. They
had no substantive legal discussions
regarding the matter. Attorney Tjader
reviewed one reported case but did no
additional legal research and consulted with
no other attorneys about the proper
procedure for handling such a matter. She
acknowledged that at no point did she
consider or research the possibility of
filing a petition for writ of certiorari, or
alternate procedural mechanisms for
accomplishing the client's objective.
8. In a subsequent telephone conference
on October 6, 1998, Attorney Tjader spoke
directly with the client and confirmed that
she would represent him and that she would
file a habeas corpus petition on his
behalf. She further confirmed with the
client that he authorized Attorney Tjader to
speak freely with K.H. about the case, such
that no attorney-client privilege should
apply to inhibit Attorney Tjader's
communications with K.H.
9. By letter dated November 3, 1998,
Attorney Tjader's paralegal advised K.H.
that the habeas petition would be filed
by "Thanksgiving time."
10. During October, November, and
December of 1998, K.H. made repeated
attempts to contact Attorney Tjader
regarding the status of the petition. She
was unable to reach Attorney Tjader directly
and Attorney Tjader did not respond to any
of the phone messages that K.H. left with
Attorney Tjader's secretary and paralegal.
Between late November and early December
1998 K.H. left at least six messages for
Attorney Tjader because she had not received
a copy of the habeas corpus petition she had
been told would be filed by Thanksgiving.
K.H. eventually succeeded in reaching
Attorney Tjader on December 9, 1998. During
that telephone conversation K.H. told
Attorney Tjader that she was disappointed
that Attorney Tjader had not returned her
calls. Attorney Tjader apparently indicated
that she didn't return the calls because
K.H. "always asked the same questions."
Attorney Tjader claimed that she was in the
process of finalizing the petition.
Attorney Tjader made no notes of her initial
conference with K.H. or of her telephone
conversations with either K.H. or the
client. She kept no time records.
11. Attorney Tjader later claimed that
the client made a collect telephone call to
her "sometime in November" to request that
she "hold off" filing the petition.
However, the referee discounted this claim,
noting that Attorney Tjader had "no record
of the charges for such a telephone call,
[had] no contemporaneous notes of such a
call, nor did she confirm to the client or
to K.H. that she would stop work on the
case." Both the client and K.H. deny that
the client ever made this request.
12. On January 11, 1999, the client
wrote directly to Attorney Tjader asking
about several things, including the status
of the petition. Attorney Tjader did not
respond to his query regarding the
petition. In the second week of January
1999 Attorney Tjader told K.H. that the
petition had been filed. K.H. contacted the
clerk of court and learned that no petition
had been filed. When she confronted
Attorney Tjader, Attorney Tjader claimed
that the petition had been filed and
promised to look into the matter herself and
to send a copy to K.H. by Federal Express.
Attorney Tjader failed to follow through
and, in fact, never filed the petition.
13. On February 11, 1999, K.H. sent a
certified letter to Attorney Tjader
terminating Attorney Tjader's services and
requesting a refund of the legal fees she
had paid, as well as a return of the file
materials she had given Attorney Tjader.
She also wrote to Attorney Tjader's
supervisor, Attorney Ralph Kalal, to inform
him of the situation and repeated her
request for a refund of the legal fees she
had paid.
14. Attorney Kalal responded to K.H. in
writing, claiming he could not discuss the
matter with K.H. because of attorney client
considerations. He refused to adjust the
legal charges absent a letter from the
client discharging the firm. Attorney
Tjader approved this letter despite her
knowledge that the client had clearly
instructed her that attorney client
privilege should not impede any discussions
with K.H.
15. Eventually, after the disciplinary
investigation commenced, Attorney Tjader
repaid the full amount of the legal fees
($1750) paid by K.H. However, she failed to
pay the 5% interest on the fee as requested
by the Office of Lawyer Regulation (OLR).
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