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On or about January 31, 2003, a woman
retained Attorney Guy W. Fredel as her
third attorney in her divorce action. The
client hired Fredel in part to complete a
Qualified Domestic Relations Order (“QDRO”)
on her behalf during post-divorce
proceedings, so that she would receive
payments from her ex-husband’s pension
fund. She also hired him to handle a
foreclosure action on her home, brought by
the law firm who previously represented her
in her divorce.
Fredel prepared a draft QDRO on February 3,
2003. The client claims that Fredel told
her in January 2003 that she would have a
check from her ex-husband’s pension by July
of that year. Fredel responds that the
pension plan provided that no distributions
for employees with more than $15,000 in the
pension plan would be made until at least
March 31 of the fifth plan year following
the end of the plan year that an employee
had terminated his or her employment with
the company. Therefore, as the client’s
husband had terminated his employment on
September 9, 1999 and the expected
distribution was in excess of $100,000, the
client would not have been entitled to a
distribution until March 31, 2005.
According to Fredel, on or about February
12, 2003, he spoke with a representative of
the pension plan about this very issue
while the client was in his office.
Thereafter, Fredel told the client that he
would see if he could get a hardship
distribution for her from the pension plan,
but that he did not know if such a
distribution was possible.
Fredel did nothing more on the QDRO until
February 2005. The client was aware that
the funds were disbursed from the pension
fund only in March of each year. When she
did not receive the July 2003 payout, she
assumed Fredel had missed the March 2003
deadline and she would have to wait until
the March 2004 payout period.
Upset with his handling of the QDRO and
foreclosure matters, as discussed below, in
February 2005, the client contacted Fredel
and expressed her concern. Fredel
thereafter filed the QDRO on February 23,
2005, after notice from the pension
provider that the client’s share of the
pension would not be held after March 31,
2005. The funds were disbursed to the
client in July 2005.
On February 4, 2003, Fredel filed an Answer
and Notice of Appearance in the foreclosure
action. A scheduling conference was held
on October 8, 2003. The trial was
scheduled for March 29, 2004. Plaintiff’s
counsel mailed a copy of the scheduling
order to Fredel on November 25, 2003. Also
on November 25, 2003, plaintiff’s counsel
sent a formal offer of settlement to
Fredel. On December 2, 2003, Fredel sent a
letter to the client, enclosing a copy of
the offer of settlement and a notice of
trial. The client does not recall
receiving the notice of trial. In his
letter, Fredel asked the client to accept
or decline the offer in writing. The
client did not sign or return the form.
On February 13, 2004, plaintiff’s counsel
sent interrogatories and requests for
production of documents to Fredel. The
responses to such requests were due by
March 20, 2004. Fredel did not send these
discovery requests to the client until
March 19, 2004.
The client claims to have made numerous
telephone calls to Fredel in early March
2004 and he did not respond. Because the
client was going on vacation from March 17-
27, 2004, she attempted to contact Fredel
on March 16 so that she could meet with him
before she left. Fredel claims to have had
no messages from her. On March 26, 2004,
Fredel sent a letter to the client,
reminding her to send the responses. When
she returned from vacation on March 27,
2004, she found she had received the
package from Fredel with plaintiff’s
discovery requests.
The client then contacted Fredel, and was
informed the trial had been continued.
Fredel told the client to provide him with
the responses to the discovery requests.
The client claims to have made several
attempts to meet with Fredel in April 2004
in order to provide her responses, but he
did not return her calls. The client did
not provide the responses to Fredel.
Fredel did not make further attempts to
obtain the information from the client and
he did not request an extension of time to
respond to the discovery requests.
On July 16, 2004, plaintiff filed a motion
for summary judgment. Fredel received the
motion, but did not send it to the client
or inform her of it. Fredel believed that,
because she had not sent the responses to
the discovery requests, the client had
given up on the case. Fredel did not
respond to plaintiff’s motion for summary
judgment. On August 19, 2004, the court
issued an order granting plaintiff’s motion
and, on August 25, 2004, there was an entry
of judgment against the client. Fredel
never informed her of the summary judgment
or provided her a copy of the judgment.
Fredel did not speak with the client
between March 26, 2004 and early 2005. The
client explained that, in January 2005, she
heard from a friend that a newspaper had
published a notice of a foreclosure sale on
the client’s home. The court record shows
that a Notice of Foreclosure Sale was filed
February 23, 2005. The client then spoke
to Fredel and expressed her anger and
frustration over his handling of the case.
The client filed a motion for emergency
stay on February 25, 2005 and a motion to
quash on February 28, 2005, both pro se.
At the hearing, Fredel told the court that
he failed to give the client a copy of the
judgment. On March 2, 2005, the court
granted the emergency stay and the court
further granted the client a full six-month
redemption period. Thereafter, the client
retained new counsel. On May 11, 2005,
Fredel returned the $500 retainer to the
client.
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By failing to file the QDRO until two years
after he was retained, Attorney Fredel
violated SCR 20:1.3, which states, “A
lawyer shall act with reasonable diligence
and promptness in representing a client.”
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By failing to timely provide the client
with the adverse party’s discovery requests
and, thereafter, failing to provide the
adverse party with responses to such
requests, Attorney Fredel violated SCR
20:3.4(d), which provides, “A lawyer shall
not in pretrial procedure, make a frivolous
discovery request or fail to make
reasonably diligent effort to comply with a
legally proper discovery request by an
opposing party.”
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By failing to file a response to
plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment in
the foreclosure action, Attorney Fredel
violated SCR 20:1.3.
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By failing to inform the client of the
summary judgment motion and its
implications; and by failing to inform the
client of the court’s entry of summary
judgment and the significance of that
development, Attorney Fredel violated:
• SCR 20:1.4(a), which states, “A
lawyer shall keep a client reasonably
informed about the status of a matter and
promptly comply with reasonable requests
for information.”
• SCR 20:1.4(b), which states, “A
lawyer shall explain a matter to the extent
reasonably necessary to permit the client
to make informed decisions regarding the
representation.”
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Attorney Fredel received a private
reprimand in 1995 for a violation of SCR
20:1.3 involving a lack of diligence in
representing a client in a probate matter.
For the above misconduct, and in accordance
with SCR 22.09(2), Attorney Guy W. Fredel
is hereby publicly reprimanded.
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