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In October, 2002, a man hired Atty. John R.
Dade to file a lawsuit against his
neighbors in circuit court. The lawsuit
alleged that the man’s neighbors had
committed trespass, invaded the man’s right
of privacy, damaged his property, and
committed theft. The defendants filed an
answer, affirmative defenses, and
counterclaims and asserted, in part, that
they and their predecessors had adversely
possessed a certain strip of land for 24
years. The defendants also alleged that
Dade’s client had removed their trees and
committed harassment. The defendants
sought damages for trespass, property
damage, theft and timber trespass.
Dade received the defendants’
counterclaims together with the answer and
affirmative defenses, but Dade did not
realize that counterclaims were attached.
Dade did not file an answer to the
counterclaims, and adverse counsel moved
for a default judgment. Dade successfully
defended the motion for default judgment,
but his client was ordered to pay costs and
attorney fees relating to the motion. Dade
did not inform his client that
counterclaims had been made and not
answered or that costs and attorneys fees
were assessed against the client until well
after the events had taken place. The
lawsuit continued on the defendants’
counterclaims.
On January 5, 2004, the defendants filed
a motion for summary judgment, seeking the
dismissal of Mr. Dade’s client’s claims.
Dade did not file a response. On March 24,
2004, the court dismissed all of Dade’s
client’s claims, and the lawsuit continued
on the defendants’ counterclaims. Dade
indicated that his not responding to the
summary judgment motion was a strategic
decision, in that Dade had decided to focus
on the defendants’ adverse possession
claim. If Dade’s client prevailed on the
adverse possession claim, then his
ownership of the contested strip off land
would have been confirmed. However, Dade
did not discuss the summary judgment motion
with his client.
At the jury trial in May, 2004, the
defendants prevailed and were awarded
damages of over $2,000 and punitive damages
of over $10,000. Upon considering the
defendants’ post-verdict motions, the court
ordered Dade’s client to pay triple damages
of $6,000 along with costs and attorney
fees of over $20,500. The total judgment
against Dade’s client exceeded $38,700.
On August 17, 2004, Dade’s client gave
Dade the sum of $300.00 to cover the filing
fee of an appeal. On August 24, 2004, Dade
filed the notice of appeal, but he did not
pay the filing fee. On October 11, 2004,
the Court of Appeals issued an order
stating that if the fee was not paid within
five days, the appeal would be dismissed.
On October 13, 2004, the Court of Appeals
issued an order stating that the docketing
statement had to be filed by October 20,
2004, or the case would be dismissed. Dade
did not respond. On October 27, 2004, the
Court of Appeals dismissed the appeal for
failure to pay the filing fee of $195.00
and stated that Dade was still responsible
for that amount. Dade paid the filing fee
on November 8, 2004. Dade also refunded
the $300.00 to the client.
Dade indicated that after filing the
notice of appeal, he was unable to discern
meritorious grounds on which to advance an
appeal. Dade acknowledged that he should
have withdrawn the appeal or told his
client that he could not advance an appeal
based on lack of merit, but Dade did not do
either. Dade did not inform his client
that the appeal had been dismissed until
December 27, 2004. The client’s successor
counsel was unsuccessful in attempts to
reinstate the appeal.
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In failing to read the defendants’
pleadings in a thorough enough manner so as
to realize that they had filed
counterclaims, Dade failed to provide
competent representation, as defined by SCR
20:1.1, which requires the legal knowledge,
skill, thoroughness and preparation
reasonably necessary for the
representation.
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In failing to inform his client that
counterclaims had been made and not
answered or that costs and attorneys fees
were assessed against the client until well
after the event had taken place, Dade
violated SCR 20:1.4(a), which requires a
lawyer to keep a client reasonably informed
about the status of a matter and promptly
comply with reasonable requests for
information.
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In failing to discuss the summary judgment
motion with his client, Dade violated SCR
20:1.4(b), which requires a lawyer to
explain a matter to the extent reasonably
necessary to permit the client to make
informed decisions regarding the
representation.
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In failing to take any appropriate action
after he had filed the notice of appeal,
including withdrawing the appeal or telling
his client that he could not advance an
appeal based on lack of merit, Dade
violated SCR 20:1.3, which requires a
lawyer to act with reasonable diligence and
promptness in representing a client.
In accordance with SCR 22.09(3),
Attorney Respondent is hereby publicly
reprimanded.
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