Wisconsin Court System
Wisconsin Attorneys' Professional Discipline Compendium
Public Reprimand of Daniel F. Snyder
2016-OLR 5
Daniel F. Snyder of Park Falls is a Wisconsin-licensed attorney, admitted to practice on January 16, 1974.
Snyder represented the respondent in a divorce action filed in circuit court in 2002. The divorce was granted on July 30, 2003. The Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law and Judgment of Divorce were filed on October 6, 2003.
Under the terms of the divorce, Snyder’s client was to receive one-half of the July 30, 2003 value of the adverse party’s separate pensions at two corporate employers, by Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO). Snyder was responsible for taking steps to give effect to the QDROs. Snyder failed to do so in a timely manner.
Beginning in December 2004 and continuing through February 2007, Snyder’s client wrote to Snyder at least ten times. In each instance, Snyder’s client made specific inquiries as to the status of the QDROs and implored Snyder to act in the matter if he had not already done so.
In April 2007, Snyder sent a letter and proposed QDRO to the circuit court, copying his client and a company that was the successor to the adverse party’s most recent employer. That company, however, had no connection to either of the two corporations whose pension plans were covered in the 2003 divorce. This fact was brought to Snyder’s attention in April 2007, but he took no remedial measures at that time. In May 2007, the company incorrectly included in the circulation of the proposed QDRO wrote to Snyder, rejected the proposed QDRO, informed Snyder that the adverse party had exercised a lump sum option five years earlier, and explained to Snyder that no further benefits were due from that company. Snyder took no steps at that time to send proposed QDROs to the two proper corporate entities whose pensions were covered in the 2003 divorce.
From 2007 to 2014, Snyder’s client did not make further inquiry or otherwise pursue the matter of the incomplete and unfiled QDROs because she understood that the adverse party was not receiving benefits under either of the two pensions at issue and because she had come to believe that Snyder was unwilling to act in the matter. In July 2014, however, the adverse party informed Snyder’s client that he was receiving monthly pension benefits directly from one of the corporate entities and from an entity that had taken over the pension liability of the second corporate employer covered in the 2003 divorce. The monthly pension payments had commenced in February 2014.
In April 2015, Snyder contacted a commercial preparer of QDROs to seek its assistance in drafting QDROs for the two pensions. It was not until December 2015, the same month that his client provided Snyder her calculations as to how much money she was losing without QDROs in place, that Snyder provided the QDRO preparer its required up-front fee for drafting services. At the same time, Snyder provided the QDRO preparer with the names and addresses of the respective plan administrators, the names and identifying numbers of the respective plans, the respective monthly benefit amounts, and some instructions regarding QDRO content.
By sending a proposed QDRO to an entity with no connection to the pension division terms in his client’s divorce, Snyder violated SCR 20:1.1, which states, “A lawyer shall provide competent representation to a client. Competent representation requires the legal knowledge, skill, thoroughness and preparation reasonably necessary for the representation.”
In a divorce granted in 2003, in which he was responsible for giving effect to pension division via QDRO preparation, by failing to act with respect to the two pensions at issue until 2015, at which time he sought the assistance of a third-party QDRO preparer, Snyder violated SCR 20:1.3, which states, “A lawyer shall act with reasonable diligence and promptness in representing a client.”
By failing to respond to repeated and specific inquiries from his client concerning the pension QDROs, and by otherwise failing to keep his client informed regarding the status of the QDROs, Snyder violated SCR 20:1.4(a)(3) and (4), which state, “A lawyer shall…(3) keep the client reasonably informed about the status of the matter; (4) promptly comply with reasonable requests by the client for information.”
Snyder received a public reprimand in 1999 and a private reprimand in 2001.
In accordance with SCR 22.09(3), Attorney Daniel F. Snyder is hereby publicly reprimanded.
Dated this 27th day of April, 2016.